Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Yellow Corn ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Yellow Corn Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 364 | 80.8 | 1.0 | 4.3 | 1.7 | 6.2 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg (Shell Off, Solids, Dried)
|
100g | 3.2 | 575 | 1.9 | — | — | 39.8 | 48.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cow Whole Mi...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cow Whole Milk 3.5% Fat (Vitamin D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.2 | 60 | 4.6 | 4.8 | — | 3.2 | 3.3 |
|
White Wheat ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
White Wheat Flour (Unbleached, Enriched)
|
100g | 100.0 | 358 | 73.2 | — | — | 1.5 | 13.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tomato (Dice...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tomato (Diced, Canned)
|
100g | 6.6 | 18 | 3.3 | 3.0 | — | 0.5 | 0.8 |
|
Flour (All P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Flour (All Purpose)
|
100g | 100.0 | 366 | 77.3 | — | — | 1.5 | 10.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Soybean Flou...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Soybean Flour (Defatted)
|
100g | 58.8 | 366 | 32.9 | — | — | 3.3 | 51.1 |
|
Coconut Oil
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Coconut Oil
|
100g | 1.4 | 833 | 0.8 | — | — | 99.1 | — |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Fig (Dried)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Fig (Dried)
|
100g | 100.0 | 249 | 63.9 | 47.9 | 9.8 | 0.9 | 3.3 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg White (Pasteurized, Frozen)
|
100g | 1.5 | 48 | 0.7 | — | — | 0.2 | 10.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Dried)
|
100g | 1.8 | 654 | 1.1 | — | — | 55.5 | 34.2 |
|
White Rice F...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
White Rice Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 359 | 79.8 | — | 0.5 | 1.3 | 6.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tomato Catsup
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tomato Catsup
|
100g | 53.4 | 117 | 26.8 | 21.8 | — | 0.6 | 1.1 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg White
|
100g | 4.6 | 55 | 2.4 | — | — | — | 10.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Whole Wheat ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Whole Wheat Bread
|
100g | 72.0 | 254 | 43.1 | 4.4 | 6.0 | 3.6 | 12.3 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg (Shell Off, Solids, Dried)
|
100g | 3.2 | 575 | 1.9 | — | — | 39.8 | 48.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg White
|
100g | 4.6 | 55 | 2.4 | — | — | — | 10.7 |
|
Banana (Over...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Banana (Overripe, Raw)
|
100g | 36.7 | 85 | 20.1 | 15.8 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Onion ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Onion (Raw)
|
100g | 12.9 | 35 | 7.7 | 5.8 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
|
Coconut Oil
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Coconut Oil
|
100g | 1.4 | 833 | 0.8 | — | — | 99.1 | — |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Raw)
|
100g | 1.9 | 334 | 1.0 | — | — | 28.8 | 16.2 |
|
Fig (Dried)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Fig (Dried)
|
100g | 100.0 | 249 | 63.9 | 47.9 | 9.8 | 0.9 | 3.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 363 | 72.8 | — | — | 1.7 | 14.3 |
|
Greek Yogurt
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Greek Yogurt
|
100g | 7.1 | 61 | 3.6 | 3.3 | — | 0.4 | 10.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg White (Pasteurized, Frozen)
|
100g | 1.5 | 48 | 0.7 | — | — | 0.2 | 10.1 |
|
Pastry Flour
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Pastry Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 358 | 77.2 | — | — | 1.6 | 8.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Wheat ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Wheat Flour (Unbleached, Enriched)
|
100g | 100.0 | 358 | 73.2 | — | — | 1.5 | 13.1 |
|
Mozzarella C...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim
|
100g | 8.2 | 298 | 4.4 | 1.8 | — | 20.4 | 23.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg White
|
100g | 4.6 | 55 | 2.4 | — | — | — | 10.7 |
|
Sunflower Se...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Sunflower Seed (Shell Off, Roasted)
|
100g | 11.9 | 612 | 17.1 | 3.1 | 10.3 | 56.1 | 21.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Lowfat Cow M...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Lowfat Cow Milk (2%, Fortified, Pasteurized)
|
100g | 9.7 | 50 | 4.9 | 4.9 | — | 1.9 | 3.4 |
|
Fig (Dried)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Fig (Dried)
|
100g | 100.0 | 249 | 63.9 | 47.9 | 9.8 | 0.9 | 3.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sugar (Granu...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Sugar (Granulated)
|
100g | 100.0 | 385 | 99.6 | 99.8 | — | 0.3 | — |
|
Greek Yogurt
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Greek Yogurt
|
100g | 7.1 | 61 | 3.6 | 3.3 | — | 0.4 | 10.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Whole Wheat ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Whole Wheat Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 370 | 71.2 | — | 10.6 | 2.7 | 15.1 |
|
Greek Yogurt
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Greek Yogurt
|
100g | 22.8 | 83 | 12.2 | 11.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 8.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Broccoli Flo...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Broccoli Floret (Raw)
|
100g | 7.7 | 31 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 2.6 |
|
Williams Pea...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Williams Pear (Raw)
|
100g | 24.0 | 57 | 15.1 | 9.7 | 3.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Whole Wheat ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Whole Wheat Bread
|
100g | 72.0 | 254 | 43.1 | 4.4 | 6.0 | 3.6 | 12.3 |
|
White Wheat ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
White Wheat Flour (Unbleached, Enriched)
|
100g | 100.0 | 358 | 73.2 | — | — | 1.5 | 13.1 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.