Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Brown Rice F...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Brown Rice Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 365 | 75.5 | — | — | 3.9 | 7.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Glutinous Ri...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Glutinous Rice Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 358 | 80.1 | — | — | 1.2 | 6.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Nectarine (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Nectarine (Raw)
|
100g | 15.3 | 39 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 1.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Greek Yogurt
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Greek Yogurt
|
100g | 22.8 | 83 | 12.2 | 11.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 8.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Oatmeal Rais...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Oatmeal Raisin Cookie
|
100g | 100.0 | 430 | 69.6 | 34.8 | 3.3 | 14.3 | 5.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Pupusa (Dish)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Pupusa (Dish)
|
100g | 50.1 | 229 | 31.5 | 1.3 | 5.8 | 9.0 | 5.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Navel Orange...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Navel Orange (Raw)
|
100g | 19.6 | 47 | 11.8 | 8.6 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 0.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Flour (All P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Flour (All Purpose)
|
100g | 100.0 | 366 | 77.3 | — | — | 1.5 | 10.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
White Wheat ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
White Wheat Flour (Unbleached, Enriched)
|
100g | 100.0 | 358 | 73.2 | — | — | 1.5 | 13.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Flour (Unenr...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Flour (Unenriched, Unbleached)
|
100g | 100.0 | 362 | 74.6 | — | 3.0 | 1.7 | 12.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Yellow Corn ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Yellow Corn Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 364 | 80.8 | 1.0 | 4.3 | 1.7 | 6.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Soybean Flou...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Soybean Flour (Defatted)
|
100g | 58.8 | 366 | 32.9 | — | — | 3.3 | 51.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Pastry Flour
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Pastry Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 358 | 77.2 | — | — | 1.6 | 8.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
|
Banana (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Banana (Raw)
|
100g | 42.5 | 97 | 23.0 | 15.8 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chorizo
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
|
Sugar (Granu...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Sugar (Granulated)
|
100g | 100.0 | 385 | 99.6 | 99.8 | — | 0.3 | — |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chorizo
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
|
White Bread ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
White Bread Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 363 | 72.8 | — | — | 1.7 | 14.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chorizo
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
|
Garlic Bulb ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Garlic Bulb (Raw)
|
100g | 50.3 | 143 | 28.2 | — | 2.7 | 0.4 | 6.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chorizo
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
|
Brown Rice F...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Brown Rice Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 365 | 75.5 | — | — | 3.9 | 7.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chorizo
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
|
Nectarine (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Nectarine (Raw)
|
100g | 15.3 | 39 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 1.1 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.