Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tomato (Dice...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tomato (Diced, Canned)
|
100g | 6.6 | 18 | 3.3 | 3.0 | — | 0.5 | 0.8 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Raw)
|
100g | 1.9 | 334 | 1.0 | — | — | 28.8 | 16.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Coconut Oil
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Coconut Oil
|
100g | 1.4 | 833 | 0.8 | — | — | 99.1 | — |
|
Salsa
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Salsa
|
100g | 9.9 | 29 | 6.7 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 1.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
|
Tomato (Dice...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Tomato (Diced, Canned)
|
100g | 6.6 | 18 | 3.3 | 3.0 | — | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Beef Frankfu...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Beef Frankfurter
|
100g | 5.4 | 314 | 2.9 | 1.3 | — | 28.0 | 11.7 |
|
Cow Whole Mi...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Cow Whole Milk 3.5% Fat (Vitamin D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.2 | 60 | 4.6 | 4.8 | — | 3.2 | 3.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Raw)
|
100g | 1.9 | 334 | 1.0 | — | — | 28.8 | 16.2 |
|
Grape Tomato...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Grape Tomato (Raw)
|
100g | 6.8 | 27 | 5.5 | — | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Greek Yogurt
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Greek Yogurt
|
100g | 7.1 | 61 | 3.6 | 3.3 | — | 0.4 | 10.3 |
|
Almond (Dry,...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Almond (Dry, Roasted)
|
100g | 9.1 | 620 | 16.2 | 4.2 | 11.0 | 57.8 | 20.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale (Frozen)
|
100g | 10.5 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.1 | — | 1.2 | 2.9 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg (Shell Off, Solids, Dried)
|
100g | 3.2 | 575 | 1.9 | — | — | 39.8 | 48.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg (Shell Off, Solids, Dried)
|
100g | 3.2 | 575 | 1.9 | — | — | 39.8 | 48.1 |
|
Mustard (Pre...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Mustard (Prepared)
|
100g | 2.0 | 61 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Raw)
|
100g | 1.9 | 334 | 1.0 | — | — | 28.8 | 16.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mustard (Pre...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Mustard (Prepared)
|
100g | 2.0 | 61 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg White
|
100g | 4.6 | 55 | 2.4 | — | — | — | 10.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Frozen)
|
100g | 1.1 | 296 | 0.6 | — | — | 25.1 | 15.6 |
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Romaine Lett...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)
|
100g | 2.9 | 17 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cottage Chee...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cottage Cheese (Lowfat)
|
100g | 8.4 | 84 | 4.3 | 4.1 | — | 2.3 | 11.0 |
|
Romaine Lett...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)
|
100g | 2.9 | 17 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cottage Chee...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cottage Cheese (Lowfat)
|
100g | 8.4 | 84 | 4.3 | 4.1 | — | 2.3 | 11.0 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Dried)
|
100g | 1.8 | 654 | 1.1 | — | — | 55.5 | 34.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Almond (Dry,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Almond (Dry, Roasted)
|
100g | 9.1 | 620 | 16.2 | 4.2 | 11.0 | 57.8 | 20.4 |
|
Mustard (Pre...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Mustard (Prepared)
|
100g | 2.0 | 61 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
|
Chicken Egg
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg
|
100g | 1.8 | 148 | 1.0 | 0.2 | — | 10.0 | 12.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mustard (Pre...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Mustard (Prepared)
|
100g | 2.0 | 61 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 |
|
Romaine Lett...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)
|
100g | 2.9 | 17 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tuna (White,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)
|
100g | 0.2 | 90 | 0.1 | — | — | 0.9 | 19.0 |
|
Beef Frankfu...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Beef Frankfurter
|
100g | 5.4 | 314 | 2.9 | 1.3 | — | 28.0 | 11.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Almond (Dry,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Almond (Dry, Roasted)
|
100g | 9.1 | 620 | 16.2 | 4.2 | 11.0 | 57.8 | 20.4 |
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Dried)
|
100g | 1.8 | 654 | 1.1 | — | — | 55.5 | 34.2 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.