Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Queso Blanco...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Queso Blanco Cheese
|
100g | 3.8 | 326 | 2.1 | 0.4 | — | 24.3 | 24.5 |
|
Red Onion (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Red Onion (Raw)
|
100g | 15.4 | 44 | 9.9 | 5.8 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Parmesan Che...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Parmesan Cheese (Grated)
|
100g | 22.3 | 421 | 12.4 | 0.1 | — | 28.0 | 29.6 |
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tomato (Dice...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tomato (Diced, Canned)
|
100g | 6.6 | 18 | 3.3 | 3.0 | — | 0.5 | 0.8 |
|
Sunflower Se...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Sunflower Seed (Shell Off, Roasted)
|
100g | 11.9 | 612 | 17.1 | 3.1 | 10.3 | 56.1 | 21.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sunflower Se...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Sunflower Seed (Shell Off, Roasted)
|
100g | 11.9 | 612 | 17.1 | 3.1 | 10.3 | 56.1 | 21.0 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Frozen)
|
100g | 1.1 | 296 | 0.6 | — | — | 25.1 | 15.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Coconut Oil
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Coconut Oil
|
100g | 1.4 | 833 | 0.8 | — | — | 99.1 | — |
|
Cantaloupe (...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Cantaloupe (Raw)
|
100g | 14.7 | 34 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
|
Red Onion (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Red Onion (Raw)
|
100g | 15.4 | 44 | 9.9 | 5.8 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Grapef...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Grapefruit Juice
|
100g | 14.8 | 37 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg
|
100g | 1.8 | 148 | 1.0 | 0.2 | — | 10.0 | 12.4 |
|
Yellow Onion...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Yellow Onion (Raw)
|
100g | 13.4 | 38 | 8.6 | 5.8 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Salsa
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Salsa
|
100g | 9.9 | 29 | 6.7 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 1.4 |
|
Red Onion (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Red Onion (Raw)
|
100g | 15.4 | 44 | 9.9 | 5.8 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cheese Food ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cheese Food (American, Grated)
|
100g | 11.7 | 375 | 6.4 | 3.8 | — | 31.1 | 17.5 |
|
Green Bean (...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Green Bean (Canned)
|
100g | 8.2 | 21 | 4.1 | 1.3 | — | 0.4 | 1.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Lowfat Cow M...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Lowfat Cow Milk (2%, Fortified, Pasteurized)
|
100g | 9.7 | 50 | 4.9 | 4.9 | — | 1.9 | 3.4 |
|
Cheese Food ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Cheese Food (American, Grated)
|
100g | 11.7 | 375 | 6.4 | 3.8 | — | 31.1 | 17.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Hummus
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Hummus
|
100g | 18.2 | 229 | 14.9 | 0.3 | 5.4 | 17.1 | 7.4 |
|
Tuna (White,...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)
|
100g | 0.2 | 90 | 0.1 | — | — | 0.9 | 19.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg White (Dried)
|
100g | 10.1 | 376 | 6.0 | — | — | 0.7 | 79.9 |
|
Dill Pickle
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Dill Pickle
|
100g | 2.0 | 12 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Fuzzy Kiwifr...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Fuzzy Kiwifruit (Raw)
|
100g | 21.9 | 58 | 14.0 | 9.0 | 3.0 | 0.4 | 1.1 |
|
Tuna (White,...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)
|
100g | 0.2 | 90 | 0.1 | — | — | 0.9 | 19.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Dried)
|
100g | 1.8 | 654 | 1.1 | — | — | 55.5 | 34.2 |
|
Cantaloupe (...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Cantaloupe (Raw)
|
100g | 14.7 | 34 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Lowfat Cow M...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Lowfat Cow Milk (2%, Fortified, Pasteurized)
|
100g | 9.7 | 50 | 4.9 | 4.9 | — | 1.9 | 3.4 |
|
Hummus
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Hummus
|
100g | 18.2 | 229 | 14.9 | 0.3 | 5.4 | 17.1 | 7.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Green Bean (...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Green Bean (Canned)
|
100g | 8.2 | 21 | 4.1 | 1.3 | — | 0.4 | 1.0 |
|
Williams Pea...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Williams Pear (Raw)
|
100g | 24.0 | 57 | 15.1 | 9.7 | 3.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Marinara Sauce
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Marinara Sauce
|
100g | 12.4 | 45 | 8.1 | 5.5 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
|
Dill Pickle
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Dill Pickle
|
100g | 2.0 | 12 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ham (Sliced,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Ham (Sliced, Cooked)
|
100g | 0.5 | 106 | 0.3 | — | — | 3.7 | 16.7 |
|
Navel Orange...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Navel Orange (Raw)
|
100g | 19.6 | 47 | 11.8 | 8.6 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 0.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mozzarella C...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim
|
100g | 8.2 | 298 | 4.4 | 1.8 | — | 20.4 | 23.7 |
|
Nectarine (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Nectarine (Raw)
|
100g | 15.3 | 39 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 1.1 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.