Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cantaloupe (...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cantaloupe (Raw)
|
100g | 14.7 | 34 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.8 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg White (Pasteurized, Frozen)
|
100g | 1.5 | 48 | 0.7 | — | — | 0.2 | 10.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tamale
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tamale
|
100g | 26.0 | 174 | 15.8 | 0.5 | 2.4 | 9.0 | 7.4 |
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg White (Pasteurized, Frozen)
|
100g | 1.5 | 48 | 0.7 | — | — | 0.2 | 10.1 |
|
Red Onion (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Red Onion (Raw)
|
100g | 15.4 | 44 | 9.9 | 5.8 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Navel Orange...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Navel Orange (Raw)
|
100g | 19.6 | 47 | 11.8 | 8.6 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 0.9 |
|
Ricotta Cheese
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Ricotta Cheese
|
100g | 13.3 | 157 | 6.9 | — | — | 11.0 | 7.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Carrot (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Carrot (Frozen)
|
100g | 9.4 | 37 | 7.9 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
|
Sunflower Se...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Sunflower Seed (Shell Off, Roasted)
|
100g | 11.9 | 612 | 17.1 | 3.1 | 10.3 | 56.1 | 21.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Peach (Raw)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Peach (Raw)
|
100g | 17.2 | 42 | 10.1 | 8.4 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.9 |
|
Chorizo
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
|
Sunflower Se...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Sunflower Seed (Shell Off, Roasted)
|
100g | 11.9 | 612 | 17.1 | 3.1 | 10.3 | 56.1 | 21.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Nectarine (Raw)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Nectarine (Raw)
|
100g | 15.3 | 39 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 1.1 |
|
Carrot (Frozen)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Carrot (Frozen)
|
100g | 9.4 | 37 | 7.9 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Hummus
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Hummus
|
100g | 18.2 | 229 | 14.9 | 0.3 | 5.4 | 17.1 | 7.4 |
|
Romaine Lett...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)
|
100g | 2.9 | 17 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Red Onion (Raw)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Red Onion (Raw)
|
100g | 15.4 | 44 | 9.9 | 5.8 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
|
Coconut Oil
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Coconut Oil
|
100g | 1.4 | 833 | 0.8 | — | — | 99.1 | — |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Beef Frankfu...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Beef Frankfurter
|
100g | 5.4 | 314 | 2.9 | 1.3 | — | 28.0 | 11.7 |
|
Williams Pea...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Williams Pear (Raw)
|
100g | 24.0 | 57 | 15.1 | 9.7 | 3.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Greek Yogurt
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Greek Yogurt
|
100g | 22.8 | 83 | 12.2 | 11.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 8.1 |
|
Mustard (Pre...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Mustard (Prepared)
|
100g | 2.0 | 61 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg White (Dried)
|
100g | 10.1 | 376 | 6.0 | — | — | 0.7 | 79.9 |
|
Peach (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Peach (Raw)
|
100g | 17.2 | 42 | 10.1 | 8.4 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tuna (White,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)
|
100g | 0.2 | 90 | 0.1 | — | — | 0.9 | 19.0 |
|
Peach (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Peach (Raw)
|
100g | 17.2 | 42 | 10.1 | 8.4 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cheese Food ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cheese Food (American, Grated)
|
100g | 11.7 | 375 | 6.4 | 3.8 | — | 31.1 | 17.5 |
|
Tamale
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Tamale
|
100g | 26.0 | 174 | 15.8 | 0.5 | 2.4 | 9.0 | 7.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pasteurized ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pasteurized Process Cheese Food
|
100g | 9.7 | 366 | 5.3 | 2.6 | — | 30.6 | 18.0 |
|
Nectarine (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Nectarine (Raw)
|
100g | 15.3 | 39 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 1.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chorizo
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
|
Parmesan Che...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Parmesan Cheese (Grated)
|
100g | 22.3 | 421 | 12.4 | 0.1 | — | 28.0 | 29.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Romaine Lett...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)
|
100g | 2.9 | 17 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg White (Dried)
|
100g | 10.1 | 376 | 6.0 | — | — | 0.7 | 79.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Parmesan Che...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Parmesan Cheese (Grated)
|
100g | 22.3 | 421 | 12.4 | 0.1 | — | 28.0 | 29.6 |
|
Green Bean (...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Green Bean (Canned)
|
100g | 8.2 | 21 | 4.1 | 1.3 | — | 0.4 | 1.0 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.