Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cottage Chee...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cottage Cheese (Lowfat)
|
100g | 8.4 | 84 | 4.3 | 4.1 | — | 2.3 | 11.0 |
|
Banana (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Banana (Raw)
|
100g | 42.5 | 97 | 23.0 | 15.8 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Oatmeal Rais...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Oatmeal Raisin Cookie
|
100g | 100.0 | 430 | 69.6 | 34.8 | 3.3 | 14.3 | 5.8 |
|
Swiss Cheese
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Swiss Cheese
|
100g | 2.6 | 393 | 1.4 | — | — | 31.0 | 27.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Banana (Raw)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Banana (Raw)
|
100g | 42.5 | 97 | 23.0 | 15.8 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
|
Greek Yogurt
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Greek Yogurt
|
100g | 22.8 | 83 | 12.2 | 11.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 8.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Flour (Unenr...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Flour (Unenriched, Unbleached)
|
100g | 100.0 | 362 | 74.6 | — | 3.0 | 1.7 | 12.0 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Liquid (Pasteurized, Frozen)
|
100g | 1.8 | 150 | 0.9 | — | — | 10.3 | 12.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tomato (Dice...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tomato (Diced, Canned)
|
100g | 6.6 | 18 | 3.3 | 3.0 | — | 0.5 | 0.8 |
|
White Rice F...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
White Rice Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 359 | 79.8 | — | 0.5 | 1.3 | 6.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Parmesan Che...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Parmesan Cheese (Grated)
|
100g | 22.3 | 421 | 12.4 | 0.1 | — | 28.0 | 29.6 |
|
White Bread
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sugar (Granu...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Sugar (Granulated)
|
100g | 100.0 | 385 | 99.6 | 99.8 | — | 0.3 | — |
|
Swiss Cheese
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Swiss Cheese
|
100g | 2.6 | 393 | 1.4 | — | — | 31.0 | 27.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 363 | 72.8 | — | — | 1.7 | 14.3 |
|
Carrot (Frozen)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Carrot (Frozen)
|
100g | 9.4 | 37 | 7.9 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Queso Blanco...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Queso Blanco Cheese
|
100g | 3.8 | 326 | 2.1 | 0.4 | — | 24.3 | 24.5 |
|
Sugar (Granu...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Sugar (Granulated)
|
100g | 100.0 | 385 | 99.6 | 99.8 | — | 0.3 | — |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Green Bean (...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Green Bean (Canned)
|
100g | 8.2 | 21 | 4.1 | 1.3 | — | 0.4 | 1.0 |
|
Flour (All P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Flour (All Purpose)
|
100g | 100.0 | 366 | 77.3 | — | — | 1.5 | 10.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Dill Pickle
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Dill Pickle
|
100g | 2.0 | 12 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Wheat ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Wheat Flour (Unbleached, Enriched)
|
100g | 100.0 | 358 | 73.2 | — | — | 1.5 | 13.1 |
|
Green Bean (...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Green Bean (Canned)
|
100g | 8.2 | 21 | 4.1 | 1.3 | — | 0.4 | 1.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ricotta Cheese
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Ricotta Cheese
|
100g | 13.3 | 157 | 6.9 | — | — | 11.0 | 7.8 |
|
Soybean Flour
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Soybean Flour
|
100g | 49.8 | 452 | 27.9 | — | — | 20.7 | 38.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Soybean Flou...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Soybean Flour (Defatted)
|
100g | 58.8 | 366 | 32.9 | — | — | 3.3 | 51.1 |
|
Pasteurized ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Pasteurized Process Cheese Food
|
100g | 9.7 | 366 | 5.3 | 2.6 | — | 30.6 | 18.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Oatmeal Rais...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Oatmeal Raisin Cookie
|
100g | 100.0 | 430 | 69.6 | 34.8 | 3.3 | 14.3 | 5.8 |
|
Greek Yogurt
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Greek Yogurt
|
100g | 7.1 | 61 | 3.6 | 3.3 | — | 0.4 | 10.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sugar (Granu...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Sugar (Granulated)
|
100g | 100.0 | 385 | 99.6 | 99.8 | — | 0.3 | — |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg (Shell Off, Solids, Dried)
|
100g | 3.2 | 575 | 1.9 | — | — | 39.8 | 48.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Raw)
|
100g | 1.9 | 334 | 1.0 | — | — | 28.8 | 16.2 |
|
Flour (All P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Flour (All Purpose)
|
100g | 100.0 | 366 | 77.3 | — | — | 1.5 | 10.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Fig (Dried)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Fig (Dried)
|
100g | 100.0 | 249 | 63.9 | 47.9 | 9.8 | 0.9 | 3.3 |
|
Grape Tomato...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Grape Tomato (Raw)
|
100g | 6.8 | 27 | 5.5 | — | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Grapef...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Grapefruit Juice
|
100g | 14.8 | 37 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
|
Onion Ring (...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Onion Ring (Breaded, Frozen)
|
100g | 65.7 | 288 | 36.3 | 4.5 | 2.4 | 14.4 | 4.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 363 | 72.8 | — | — | 1.7 | 14.3 |
|
Skim Milk (P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.8 | 34 | 4.9 | 5.1 | — | 0.1 | 3.4 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.