What are Foundation Foods food comparisons?

Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.

How do I use these food comparisons for diabetes management?

Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.

What does the Blood Sugar Impact (BSI) score mean?

BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.

How should I interpret the nutritional information in these comparisons?

Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.

Can I create my own food comparisons?

Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.

How often should I use food comparisons in my meal planning?

Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.

Badlow

Sugar (Granulated) vs Fried Rice

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Sugar (Granu... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Sugar (Granulated)	100g	100.0	385	99.6	99.8	—	0.3	—
Fried Rice Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Fried Rice	100g	64.2	174	32.5	0.6	—	3.2	3.8

Garlic Bulb (Raw) vs White Bread Flour

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Garlic Bulb ... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Garlic Bulb (Raw)	100g	50.3	143	28.2	—	2.7	0.4	6.6
White Bread ... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA White Bread Flour	100g	100.0	363	72.8	—	—	1.7	14.3

Ham (Sliced, Cooked) vs White Rice Flour

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Ham (Sliced,... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Ham (Sliced, Cooked)	100g	0.5	106	0.3	—	—	3.7	16.7
White Rice F... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA White Rice Flour	100g	100.0	359	79.8	—	0.5	1.3	6.9

Nectarine (Raw) vs Grape Tomato (Raw)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Nectarine (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Nectarine (Raw)	100g	15.3	39	9.2	7.9	1.5	0.3	1.1
Grape Tomato... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Grape Tomato (Raw)	100g	6.8	27	5.5	—	2.1	0.6	0.8

Oatmeal Raisin Cookie vs Sweet And Sour Pork

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Oatmeal Rais... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Oatmeal Raisin Cookie	100g	100.0	430	69.6	34.8	3.3	14.3	5.8
Sweet And So... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Sweet And Sour Pork	100g	47.1	260	25.5	10.3	1.0	13.6	8.9

Beef Sausage vs Soybean Flour (Defatted)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Beef Sausage Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Beef Sausage	100g	6.3	328	3.4	1.0	—	28.7	13.3
Soybean Flou... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Soybean Flour (Defatted)	100g	58.8	366	32.9	—	—	3.3	51.1

White Bread Flour vs Sweet And Sour Pork

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
White Bread ... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA White Bread Flour	100g	100.0	363	72.8	—	—	1.7	14.3
Sweet And So... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Sweet And Sour Pork	100g	47.1	260	25.5	10.3	1.0	13.6	8.9

Pupusa (Dish) vs Flour (Unenriched, Unbleached)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Pupusa (Dish) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Pupusa (Dish)	100g	50.1	229	31.5	1.3	5.8	9.0	5.6
Flour (Unenr... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Flour (Unenriched, Unbleached)	100g	100.0	362	74.6	—	3.0	1.7	12.0

White Rice Flour vs Green Bean (Canned)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
White Rice F... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA White Rice Flour	100g	100.0	359	79.8	—	0.5	1.3	6.9
Green Bean (... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Green Bean (Canned)	100g	8.2	21	4.1	1.3	—	0.4	1.0

Soybean Flour (Defatted) vs Tamale

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Soybean Flou... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Soybean Flour (Defatted)	100g	58.8	366	32.9	—	—	3.3	51.1
Tamale Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Tamale	100g	26.0	174	15.8	0.5	2.4	9.0	7.4

Nectarine (Raw) vs Ham (Sliced, Cooked)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Nectarine (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Nectarine (Raw)	100g	15.3	39	9.2	7.9	1.5	0.3	1.1
Ham (Sliced,... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Ham (Sliced, Cooked)	100g	0.5	106	0.3	—	—	3.7	16.7

Soybean Flour vs Broccoli Floret (Raw)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Soybean Flour Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Soybean Flour	100g	49.8	452	27.9	—	—	20.7	38.6
Broccoli Flo... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Broccoli Floret (Raw)	100g	7.7	31	6.3	1.4	2.4	0.3	2.6

Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces) vs Whole Wheat Flour

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Bacon (Whole... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)	100g	3.6	500	2.1	3.1	—	36.5	40.9
Whole Wheat ... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Whole Wheat Flour	100g	100.0	370	71.2	—	10.6	2.7	15.1

Sunflower Seed (Shell Off, Roasted) vs Fried Rice

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Sunflower Se... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Sunflower Seed (Shell Off, Roasted)	100g	11.9	612	17.1	3.1	10.3	56.1	21.0
Fried Rice Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Fried Rice	100g	64.2	174	32.5	0.6	—	3.2	3.8

Pasteurized Process Cheese Food vs Pastry Flour

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Pasteurized ... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Pasteurized Process Cheese Food	100g	9.7	366	5.3	2.6	—	30.6	18.0
Pastry Flour Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Pastry Flour	100g	100.0	358	77.2	—	—	1.6	8.8

Sweet And Sour Pork vs Whole Wheat Bread

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Sweet And So... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Sweet And Sour Pork	100g	47.1	260	25.5	10.3	1.0	13.6	8.9
Whole Wheat ... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Whole Wheat Bread	100g	72.0	254	43.1	4.4	6.0	3.6	12.3

Pastry Flour vs Chorizo

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Pastry Flour Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Pastry Flour	100g	100.0	358	77.2	—	—	1.6	8.8
Chorizo Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Chorizo	100g	4.8	346	2.6	—	—	28.1	19.3

Whole Wheat Bread vs Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Whole Wheat ... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Whole Wheat Bread	100g	72.0	254	43.1	4.4	6.0	3.6	12.3
Mozzarella C... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim	100g	8.2	298	4.4	1.8	—	20.4	23.7

Soybean Flour vs Oatmeal Raisin Cookie

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Soybean Flour Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Soybean Flour	100g	49.8	452	27.9	—	—	20.7	38.6
Oatmeal Rais... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Oatmeal Raisin Cookie	100g	100.0	430	69.6	34.8	3.3	14.3	5.8

Cheddar Cheese vs Whole Wheat Bread

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Cheddar Cheese Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Cheddar Cheese	100g	4.4	408	2.4	0.3	—	34.0	23.3
Whole Wheat ... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Whole Wheat Bread	100g	72.0	254	43.1	4.4	6.0	3.6	12.3

Foundation Foods Comparisons