Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Sweet And So...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Sweet And Sour Pork
|
100g | 47.1 | 260 | 25.5 | 10.3 | 1.0 | 13.6 | 8.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Skim Milk (P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.8 | 34 | 4.9 | 5.1 | — | 0.1 | 3.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Lowfat Cow M...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Lowfat Cow Milk (2%, Fortified, Pasteurized)
|
100g | 9.7 | 50 | 4.9 | 4.9 | — | 1.9 | 3.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Cow Whole Mi...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Cow Whole Milk 3.5% Fat (Vitamin D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.2 | 60 | 4.6 | 4.8 | — | 3.2 | 3.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Cheese Food ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Cheese Food (American, Grated)
|
100g | 11.7 | 375 | 6.4 | 3.8 | — | 31.1 | 17.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Chicken Egg
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg
|
100g | 1.8 | 148 | 1.0 | 0.2 | — | 10.0 | 12.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Flour (All P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Flour (All Purpose)
|
100g | 100.0 | 366 | 77.3 | — | — | 1.5 | 10.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Flour (Unenr...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Flour (Unenriched, Unbleached)
|
100g | 100.0 | 362 | 74.6 | — | 3.0 | 1.7 | 12.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Whole Wheat ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Whole Wheat Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 370 | 71.2 | — | 10.6 | 2.7 | 15.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Soybean Flou...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Soybean Flour (Defatted)
|
100g | 58.8 | 366 | 32.9 | — | — | 3.3 | 51.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
White Onion ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
White Onion (Raw)
|
100g | 12.9 | 35 | 7.7 | 5.8 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
White Bread
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
White Bread
|
100g | 91.5 | 270 | 49.2 | 5.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 9.4 |
|
Banana (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Banana (Raw)
|
100g | 42.5 | 97 | 23.0 | 15.8 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale (Frozen)
|
100g | 10.5 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.1 | — | 1.2 | 2.9 |
|
Fried Rice
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Fried Rice
|
100g | 64.2 | 174 | 32.5 | 0.6 | — | 3.2 | 3.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale (Frozen)
|
100g | 10.5 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.1 | — | 1.2 | 2.9 |
|
Brown Rice F...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Brown Rice Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 365 | 75.5 | — | — | 3.9 | 7.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale (Frozen)
|
100g | 10.5 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.1 | — | 1.2 | 2.9 |
|
Glutinous Ri...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Glutinous Rice Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 358 | 80.1 | — | — | 1.2 | 6.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale (Frozen)
|
100g | 10.5 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.1 | — | 1.2 | 2.9 |
|
Sweet And So...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Sweet And Sour Pork
|
100g | 47.1 | 260 | 25.5 | 10.3 | 1.0 | 13.6 | 8.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale (Frozen)
|
100g | 10.5 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.1 | — | 1.2 | 2.9 |
|
Flour (All P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Flour (All Purpose)
|
100g | 100.0 | 366 | 77.3 | — | — | 1.5 | 10.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale (Frozen)
|
100g | 10.5 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.1 | — | 1.2 | 2.9 |
|
Yellow Corn ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Yellow Corn Flour
|
100g | 100.0 | 364 | 80.8 | 1.0 | 4.3 | 1.7 | 6.2 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.