What are Foundation Foods food comparisons?

Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.

How do I use these food comparisons for diabetes management?

Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.

What does the Blood Sugar Impact (BSI) score mean?

BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.

How should I interpret the nutritional information in these comparisons?

Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.

Can I create my own food comparisons?

Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.

How often should I use food comparisons in my meal planning?

Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.

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White Rice Flour vs Banana (Overripe, Raw)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
White Rice F... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA White Rice Flour	100g	100.0	359	79.8	—	0.5	1.3	6.9
Banana (Over... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Banana (Overripe, Raw)	100g	36.7	85	20.1	15.8	1.7	0.2	0.7

White Rice Flour vs Banana (Raw)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
White Rice F... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA White Rice Flour	100g	100.0	359	79.8	—	0.5	1.3	6.9
Banana (Raw) Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Banana (Raw)	100g	42.5	97	23.0	15.8	1.7	0.3	0.7

Red Onion (Raw) vs Brown Rice Flour

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Brown Rice F... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Brown Rice Flour	100g	100.0	365	75.5	—	—	3.9	7.2

Red Onion (Raw) vs White Grapefruit Juice

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
White Grapef... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA White Grapefruit Juice	100g	14.8	37	7.6	7.7	0.2	0.7	0.6

Red Onion (Raw) vs Oatmeal Raisin Cookie

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Oatmeal Rais... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Oatmeal Raisin Cookie	100g	100.0	430	69.6	34.8	3.3	14.3	5.8

Red Onion (Raw) vs Tamale

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Tamale Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Tamale	100g	26.0	174	15.8	0.5	2.4	9.0	7.4

Red Onion (Raw) vs Fig (Dried)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Fig (Dried) Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Fig (Dried)	100g	100.0	249	63.9	47.9	9.8	0.9	3.3

Red Onion (Raw) vs Sweet And Sour Pork

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Sweet And So... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Sweet And Sour Pork	100g	47.1	260	25.5	10.3	1.0	13.6	8.9

Red Onion (Raw) vs Ham (Sliced, Cooked)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Ham (Sliced,... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Ham (Sliced, Cooked)	100g	4.5	121	2.4	2.2	—	3.7	19.6

Red Onion (Raw) vs Chicken Egg

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Chicken Egg Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Chicken Egg	100g	1.8	148	1.0	0.2	—	10.0	12.4

Red Onion (Raw) vs Whole Wheat Flour

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Whole Wheat ... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Whole Wheat Flour	100g	100.0	370	71.2	—	10.6	2.7	15.1

Red Onion (Raw) vs Soybean Flour (Defatted)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Soybean Flou... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Soybean Flour (Defatted)	100g	58.8	366	32.9	—	—	3.3	51.1

Red Onion (Raw) vs Banana (Raw)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Red Onion (Raw) Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Red Onion (Raw)	100g	15.4	44	9.9	5.8	2.2	0.1	0.9
Banana (Raw) Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Banana (Raw)	100g	42.5	97	23.0	15.8	1.7	0.3	0.7

Yellow Onion (Raw) vs Glutinous Rice Flour

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Yellow Onion... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Yellow Onion (Raw)	100g	13.4	38	8.6	5.8	1.9	0.1	0.8
Glutinous Ri... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Glutinous Rice Flour	100g	100.0	358	80.1	—	—	1.2	6.7

Yellow Onion (Raw) vs Greek Yogurt

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Yellow Onion... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Yellow Onion (Raw)	100g	13.4	38	8.6	5.8	1.9	0.1	0.8
Greek Yogurt Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Greek Yogurt	100g	7.1	61	3.6	3.3	—	0.4	10.3

Yellow Onion (Raw) vs Sweet And Sour Pork

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Yellow Onion... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Yellow Onion (Raw)	100g	13.4	38	8.6	5.8	1.9	0.1	0.8
Sweet And So... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Sweet And Sour Pork	100g	47.1	260	25.5	10.3	1.0	13.6	8.9

Yellow Onion (Raw) vs White Wheat Flour (Unbleached, Enriched)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Yellow Onion... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Yellow Onion (Raw)	100g	13.4	38	8.6	5.8	1.9	0.1	0.8
White Wheat ... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA White Wheat Flour (Unbleached, Enriched)	100g	100.0	358	73.2	—	—	1.5	13.1

Yellow Onion (Raw) vs Flour (Unenriched, Unbleached)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Yellow Onion... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Yellow Onion (Raw)	100g	13.4	38	8.6	5.8	1.9	0.1	0.8
Flour (Unenr... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Flour (Unenriched, Unbleached)	100g	100.0	362	74.6	—	3.0	1.7	12.0

Yellow Onion (Raw) vs Pastry Flour

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Yellow Onion... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Yellow Onion (Raw)	100g	13.4	38	8.6	5.8	1.9	0.1	0.8
Pastry Flour Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Pastry Flour	100g	100.0	358	77.2	—	—	1.6	8.8

Garlic Bulb (Raw) vs Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Garlic Bulb ... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Garlic Bulb (Raw)	100g	50.3	143	28.2	—	2.7	0.4	6.6
Mozzarella C... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim	100g	8.2	298	4.4	1.8	—	20.4	23.7

Foundation Foods Comparisons