What are Foundation Foods food comparisons?

Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.

How do I use these food comparisons for diabetes management?

Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.

What does the Blood Sugar Impact (BSI) score mean?

BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.

How should I interpret the nutritional information in these comparisons?

Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.

Can I create my own food comparisons?

Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.

How often should I use food comparisons in my meal planning?

Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.

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Tomato (Diced, Canned) vs Salsa

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Tomato (Dice... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Tomato (Diced, Canned)	100g	6.6	18	3.3	3.0	—	0.5	0.8
Salsa Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Salsa	100g	9.9	29	6.7	3.8	1.8	0.2	1.4

Chicken Egg Yolk (Raw) vs Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Chicken Egg ... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Chicken Egg Yolk (Raw)	100g	1.9	334	1.0	—	—	28.8	16.2
Romaine Lett... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)	100g	2.9	17	3.2	1.2	1.8	0.3	1.2

Chicken Egg White vs Coconut Oil

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Chicken Egg ... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Chicken Egg White	100g	4.6	55	2.4	—	—	—	10.7
Coconut Oil Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Coconut Oil	100g	1.4	833	0.8	—	—	99.1	—

Chicken Egg Yolk (Frozen) vs Coconut Oil

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Chicken Egg ... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Chicken Egg Yolk (Frozen)	100g	1.1	296	0.6	—	—	25.1	15.6
Coconut Oil Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Coconut Oil	100g	1.4	833	0.8	—	—	99.1	—

Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water) vs Beef Sausage

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Tuna (White,... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)	100g	0.2	90	0.1	—	—	0.9	19.0
Beef Sausage Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Beef Sausage	100g	6.3	328	3.4	1.0	—	28.7	13.3

Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces) vs Queso Blanco Cheese

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Bacon (Whole... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)	100g	3.6	500	2.1	3.1	—	36.5	40.9
Queso Blanco... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Queso Blanco Cheese	100g	3.8	326	2.1	0.4	—	24.3	24.5

Green Bean (Canned) vs Ham (Sliced, Cooked)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Green Bean (... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Green Bean (Canned)	100g	8.2	21	4.1	1.3	—	0.4	1.0
Ham (Sliced,... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Ham (Sliced, Cooked)	100g	0.5	106	0.3	—	—	3.7	16.7

Green Bean (Canned) vs Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Green Bean (... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Green Bean (Canned)	100g	8.2	21	4.1	1.3	—	0.4	1.0
Skim Milk (P... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified)	100g	9.8	34	4.9	5.1	—	0.1	3.4

Tomato (Diced, Canned) vs Greek Yogurt

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Tomato (Dice... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Tomato (Diced, Canned)	100g	6.6	18	3.3	3.0	—	0.5	0.8
Greek Yogurt Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Greek Yogurt	100g	7.1	61	3.6	3.3	—	0.4	10.3

Ham (Sliced, Cooked) vs Almond (Dry, Roasted)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Ham (Sliced,... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Ham (Sliced, Cooked)	100g	4.5	121	2.4	2.2	—	3.7	19.6
Almond (Dry,... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Almond (Dry, Roasted)	100g	9.1	620	16.2	4.2	11.0	57.8	20.4

Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces) vs Swiss Cheese

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Bacon (Whole... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)	100g	3.6	500	2.1	3.1	—	36.5	40.9
Swiss Cheese Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Swiss Cheese	100g	2.6	393	1.4	—	—	31.0	27.0

Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw) vs Beef Frankfurter

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Romaine Lett... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)	100g	2.9	17	3.2	1.2	1.8	0.3	1.2
Beef Frankfu... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Beef Frankfurter	100g	5.4	314	2.9	1.3	—	28.0	11.7

Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified) vs Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Skim Milk (P... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified)	100g	9.8	34	4.9	5.1	—	0.1	3.4
Tuna (White,... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)	100g	0.2	90	0.1	—	—	0.9	19.0

Lowfat Cow Milk (2%, Fortified, Pasteurized) vs Ham (Sliced, Cooked)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Lowfat Cow M... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Lowfat Cow Milk (2%, Fortified, Pasteurized)	100g	9.7	50	4.9	4.9	—	1.9	3.4
Ham (Sliced,... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Ham (Sliced, Cooked)	100g	0.5	106	0.3	—	—	3.7	16.7

Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim vs Kale (Frozen)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Mozzarella C... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim	100g	8.2	298	4.4	1.8	—	20.4	23.7
Kale (Frozen) Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Kale (Frozen)	100g	10.5	36	5.3	1.1	—	1.2	2.9

Ham (Sliced, Cooked) vs Swiss Cheese

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Ham (Sliced,... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Ham (Sliced, Cooked)	100g	0.5	106	0.3	—	—	3.7	16.7
Swiss Cheese Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Swiss Cheese	100g	2.6	393	1.4	—	—	31.0	27.0

Coconut Oil vs Grape Tomato (Raw)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Coconut Oil Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Coconut Oil	100g	1.4	833	0.8	—	—	99.1	—
Grape Tomato... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Grape Tomato (Raw)	100g	6.8	27	5.5	—	2.1	0.6	0.8

Coconut Oil vs Almond (Dry, Roasted)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Coconut Oil Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Coconut Oil	100g	1.4	833	0.8	—	—	99.1	—
Almond (Dry,... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Almond (Dry, Roasted)	100g	9.1	620	16.2	4.2	11.0	57.8	20.4

Broccoli Floret (Raw) vs Cottage Cheese (Lowfat)

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Broccoli Flo... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Broccoli Floret (Raw)	100g	7.7	31	6.3	1.4	2.4	0.3	2.6
Cottage Chee... Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Cottage Cheese (Lowfat)	100g	8.4	84	4.3	4.1	—	2.3	11.0

Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified) vs Chorizo

Food	Serving	BSI	Calories	Carbs	Sugars	Fiber	Fat	Protein
Skim Milk (P... Food 1 Food 1 • USDA Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified)	100g	9.8	34	4.9	5.1	—	0.1	3.4
Chorizo Food 2 Food 2 • USDA Chorizo	100g	4.8	346	2.6	—	—	28.1	19.3

Foundation Foods Comparisons