Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ham (Sliced,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Ham (Sliced, Cooked)
|
100g | 0.5 | 106 | 0.3 | — | — | 3.7 | 16.7 |
|
Greek Yogurt
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Greek Yogurt
|
100g | 7.1 | 61 | 3.6 | 3.3 | — | 0.4 | 10.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cow Whole Mi...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cow Whole Milk 3.5% Fat (Vitamin D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.2 | 60 | 4.6 | 4.8 | — | 3.2 | 3.3 |
|
Broccoli Flo...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Broccoli Floret (Raw)
|
100g | 7.7 | 31 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 2.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tomato (Dice...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tomato (Diced, Canned)
|
100g | 6.6 | 18 | 3.3 | 3.0 | — | 0.5 | 0.8 |
|
Swiss Cheese
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Swiss Cheese
|
100g | 2.6 | 393 | 1.4 | — | — | 31.0 | 27.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Coconut Oil
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Coconut Oil
|
100g | 1.4 | 833 | 0.8 | — | — | 99.1 | — |
|
Chicken Egg
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg
|
100g | 1.8 | 148 | 1.0 | 0.2 | — | 10.0 | 12.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Queso Blanco...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Queso Blanco Cheese
|
100g | 3.8 | 326 | 2.1 | 0.4 | — | 24.3 | 24.5 |
|
Tomato (Dice...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Tomato (Diced, Canned)
|
100g | 6.6 | 18 | 3.3 | 3.0 | — | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Dried)
|
100g | 1.8 | 654 | 1.1 | — | — | 55.5 | 34.2 |
|
Broccoli Flo...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Broccoli Floret (Raw)
|
100g | 7.7 | 31 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 2.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ham (Sliced,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Ham (Sliced, Cooked)
|
100g | 4.5 | 121 | 2.4 | 2.2 | — | 3.7 | 19.6 |
|
Carrot (Frozen)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Carrot (Frozen)
|
100g | 9.4 | 37 | 7.9 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Queso Blanco...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Queso Blanco Cheese
|
100g | 3.8 | 326 | 2.1 | 0.4 | — | 24.3 | 24.5 |
|
Carrot (Frozen)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Carrot (Frozen)
|
100g | 9.4 | 37 | 7.9 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cheddar Cheese
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cheddar Cheese
|
100g | 4.4 | 408 | 2.4 | 0.3 | — | 34.0 | 23.3 |
|
Dill Pickle
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Dill Pickle
|
100g | 2.0 | 12 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chorizo
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
|
Dill Pickle
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Dill Pickle
|
100g | 2.0 | 12 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Coconut Oil
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Coconut Oil
|
100g | 1.4 | 833 | 0.8 | — | — | 99.1 | — |
|
Cow Whole Mi...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Cow Whole Milk 3.5% Fat (Vitamin D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.2 | 60 | 4.6 | 4.8 | — | 3.2 | 3.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pasteurized ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pasteurized Process Cheese Food
|
100g | 9.7 | 366 | 5.3 | 2.6 | — | 30.6 | 18.0 |
|
Almond (Dry,...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Almond (Dry, Roasted)
|
100g | 9.1 | 620 | 16.2 | 4.2 | 11.0 | 57.8 | 20.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Green Bean (...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Green Bean (Canned)
|
100g | 8.2 | 21 | 4.1 | 1.3 | — | 0.4 | 1.0 |
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mozzarella C...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim
|
100g | 8.2 | 298 | 4.4 | 1.8 | — | 20.4 | 23.7 |
|
Dill Pickle
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Dill Pickle
|
100g | 2.0 | 12 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tuna (White,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)
|
100g | 0.2 | 90 | 0.1 | — | — | 0.9 | 19.0 |
|
Ham (Sliced,...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Ham (Sliced, Cooked)
|
100g | 4.5 | 121 | 2.4 | 2.2 | — | 3.7 | 19.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Dried)
|
100g | 1.8 | 654 | 1.1 | — | — | 55.5 | 34.2 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg White
|
100g | 4.6 | 55 | 2.4 | — | — | — | 10.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Broccoli Flo...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Broccoli Floret (Raw)
|
100g | 7.7 | 31 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 2.6 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Liquid (Pasteurized, Frozen)
|
100g | 1.8 | 150 | 0.9 | — | — | 10.3 | 12.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Salsa
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Salsa
|
100g | 9.9 | 29 | 6.7 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 1.4 |
|
Chorizo
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Romaine Lett...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)
|
100g | 2.9 | 17 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
|
Beef Sausage
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Beef Sausage
|
100g | 6.3 | 328 | 3.4 | 1.0 | — | 28.7 | 13.3 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.