Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Coconut Oil
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Coconut Oil
|
100g | 1.4 | 833 | 0.8 | — | — | 99.1 | — |
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mustard (Pre...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Mustard (Prepared)
|
100g | 2.0 | 61 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 |
|
Salsa
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Salsa
|
100g | 9.9 | 29 | 6.7 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 1.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mustard (Pre...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Mustard (Prepared)
|
100g | 2.0 | 61 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 |
|
Mozzarella C...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim
|
100g | 8.2 | 298 | 4.4 | 1.8 | — | 20.4 | 23.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Turkey Sausage
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Turkey Sausage
|
100g | 1.8 | 169 | 0.9 | — | — | 10.4 | 16.7 |
|
Dill Pickle
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Dill Pickle
|
100g | 2.0 | 12 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Beef Sausage
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Beef Sausage
|
100g | 6.3 | 328 | 3.4 | 1.0 | — | 28.7 | 13.3 |
|
Kale Leaf (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Kale Leaf (Raw)
|
100g | 0.6 | 35 | 4.4 | 0.8 | 4.1 | 1.5 | 2.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Turkey Sausage
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Turkey Sausage
|
100g | 1.8 | 169 | 0.9 | — | — | 10.4 | 16.7 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Raw)
|
100g | 1.9 | 334 | 1.0 | — | — | 28.8 | 16.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
|
Mozzarella C...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim
|
100g | 8.2 | 298 | 4.4 | 1.8 | — | 20.4 | 23.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg
|
100g | 1.8 | 148 | 1.0 | 0.2 | — | 10.0 | 12.4 |
|
Dill Pickle
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Dill Pickle
|
100g | 2.0 | 12 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Dried)
|
100g | 1.8 | 654 | 1.1 | — | — | 55.5 | 34.2 |
|
Grape Tomato...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Grape Tomato (Raw)
|
100g | 6.8 | 27 | 5.5 | — | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale (Frozen)
|
100g | 10.5 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.1 | — | 1.2 | 2.9 |
|
Pasteurized ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Pasteurized Process Cheese Food
|
100g | 9.7 | 366 | 5.3 | 2.6 | — | 30.6 | 18.0 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Grape Tomato...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Grape Tomato (Raw)
|
100g | 6.8 | 27 | 5.5 | — | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
|
Beef Sausage
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Beef Sausage
|
100g | 6.3 | 328 | 3.4 | 1.0 | — | 28.7 | 13.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Lowfat Cow M...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Lowfat Cow Milk (1% Fat, Vitamin A And D Added)
|
100g | 10.3 | 43 | 5.2 | 5.0 | — | 1.0 | 3.4 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg White
|
100g | 4.6 | 55 | 2.4 | — | — | — | 10.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
|
Turkey Sausage
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Turkey Sausage
|
100g | 1.8 | 169 | 0.9 | — | — | 10.4 | 16.7 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ham (Sliced,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Ham (Sliced, Cooked)
|
100g | 4.5 | 121 | 2.4 | 2.2 | — | 3.7 | 19.6 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Dried)
|
100g | 1.8 | 654 | 1.1 | — | — | 55.5 | 34.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Carrot (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Carrot (Frozen)
|
100g | 9.4 | 37 | 7.9 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
|
Lowfat Cow M...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Lowfat Cow Milk (2%, Fortified, Pasteurized)
|
100g | 9.7 | 50 | 4.9 | 4.9 | — | 1.9 | 3.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mustard (Pre...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Mustard (Prepared)
|
100g | 2.0 | 61 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 |
|
Skim Milk (P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.8 | 34 | 4.9 | 5.1 | — | 0.1 | 3.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Salsa
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Salsa
|
100g | 9.9 | 29 | 6.7 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 1.4 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Dried)
|
100g | 1.8 | 654 | 1.1 | — | — | 55.5 | 34.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg Yolk (Raw)
|
100g | 1.9 | 334 | 1.0 | — | — | 28.8 | 16.2 |
|
Cow Whole Mi...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Cow Whole Milk 3.5% Fat (Vitamin D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.2 | 60 | 4.6 | 4.8 | — | 3.2 | 3.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Olive (Stuff...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Olive (Stuffed With Pimiento)
|
100g | 1.9 | 130 | 5.0 | — | 4.0 | 12.9 | 1.2 |
|
Almond (Dry,...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Almond (Dry, Roasted)
|
100g | 9.1 | 620 | 16.2 | 4.2 | 11.0 | 57.8 | 20.4 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.