Foundation Foods Comparisons
For Diabetics
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg White
|
100g | 4.6 | 55 | 2.4 | — | — | — | 10.7 |
|
Dill Pickle
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Dill Pickle
|
100g | 2.0 | 12 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Liquid (Pasteurized, Frozen)
|
100g | 1.8 | 150 | 0.9 | — | — | 10.3 | 12.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Green Bean (...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Green Bean (Canned)
|
100g | 8.2 | 21 | 4.1 | 1.3 | — | 0.4 | 1.0 |
|
Coconut Oil
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Coconut Oil
|
100g | 1.4 | 833 | 0.8 | — | — | 99.1 | — |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tuna (White,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)
|
100g | 0.2 | 90 | 0.1 | — | — | 0.9 | 19.0 |
|
Pork Sausage...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Pork Sausage (Oven Cooked)
|
100g | 4.0 | 322 | 2.2 | 1.5 | — | 26.2 | 18.2 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Turkey Sausage
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Turkey Sausage
|
100g | 1.8 | 169 | 0.9 | — | — | 10.4 | 16.7 |
|
Kale Leaf (Raw)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Kale Leaf (Raw)
|
100g | 0.6 | 35 | 4.4 | 0.8 | 4.1 | 1.5 | 2.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mustard (Pre...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Mustard (Prepared)
|
100g | 2.0 | 61 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 |
|
Broccoli Flo...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Broccoli Floret (Raw)
|
100g | 7.7 | 31 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 2.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ham (Sliced,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Ham (Sliced, Cooked)
|
100g | 4.5 | 121 | 2.4 | 2.2 | — | 3.7 | 19.6 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg (Shell Off, Solids, Dried)
|
100g | 3.2 | 575 | 1.9 | — | — | 39.8 | 48.1 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg White
|
100g | 4.6 | 55 | 2.4 | — | — | — | 10.7 |
|
Almond (Dry,...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Almond (Dry, Roasted)
|
100g | 9.1 | 620 | 16.2 | 4.2 | 11.0 | 57.8 | 20.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cheddar Cheese
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Cheddar Cheese
|
100g | 4.4 | 408 | 2.4 | 0.3 | — | 34.0 | 23.3 |
|
Chorizo
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chorizo
|
100g | 4.8 | 346 | 2.6 | — | — | 28.1 | 19.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tuna (White,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)
|
100g | 0.2 | 90 | 0.1 | — | — | 0.9 | 19.0 |
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg Liquid (Pasteurized, Frozen)
|
100g | 1.8 | 150 | 0.9 | — | — | 10.3 | 12.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale Leaf (Raw)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale Leaf (Raw)
|
100g | 0.6 | 35 | 4.4 | 0.8 | 4.1 | 1.5 | 2.9 |
|
Chicken Egg
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Chicken Egg
|
100g | 1.8 | 148 | 1.0 | 0.2 | — | 10.0 | 12.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicken Egg ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Chicken Egg White (Pasteurized, Frozen)
|
100g | 1.5 | 48 | 0.7 | — | — | 0.2 | 10.1 |
|
Salsa
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Salsa
|
100g | 9.9 | 29 | 6.7 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 1.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pasteurized ...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Pasteurized Process Cheese Food
|
100g | 9.7 | 366 | 5.3 | 2.6 | — | 30.6 | 18.0 |
|
Tomato (Dice...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Tomato (Diced, Canned)
|
100g | 6.6 | 18 | 3.3 | 3.0 | — | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Skim Milk (P...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.8 | 34 | 4.9 | 5.1 | — | 0.1 | 3.4 |
|
Carrot (Frozen)
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Carrot (Frozen)
|
100g | 9.4 | 37 | 7.9 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Almond (Dry,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Almond (Dry, Roasted)
|
100g | 9.1 | 620 | 16.2 | 4.2 | 11.0 | 57.8 | 20.4 |
|
Skim Milk (P...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Skim Milk (Pasteurized, Vitamin A And D Fortified)
|
100g | 9.8 | 34 | 4.9 | 5.1 | — | 0.1 | 3.4 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
|
Broccoli Flo...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Broccoli Floret (Raw)
|
100g | 7.7 | 31 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 2.6 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kale (Frozen)
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Kale (Frozen)
|
100g | 10.5 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.1 | — | 1.2 | 2.9 |
|
Bacon (Whole...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Bacon (Whole Cut Or Pieces)
|
100g | 3.6 | 500 | 2.1 | 3.1 | — | 36.5 | 40.9 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tuna (White,...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Tuna (White, Solid Pack, Canned In Water)
|
100g | 0.2 | 90 | 0.1 | — | — | 0.9 | 19.0 |
|
Cheddar Cheese
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Cheddar Cheese
|
100g | 4.4 | 408 | 2.4 | 0.3 | — | 34.0 | 23.3 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Romaine Lett...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Romaine Lettuce Head (Raw)
|
100g | 2.9 | 17 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
|
Queso Blanco...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Queso Blanco Cheese
|
100g | 3.8 | 326 | 2.1 | 0.4 | — | 24.3 | 24.5 |
| Food | Serving | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mozzarella C...
Food 1
Food 1
• USDA
Mozzarella Cheese Low Moisture Part Skim
|
100g | 8.2 | 298 | 4.4 | 1.8 | — | 20.4 | 23.7 |
|
Tomato (Dice...
Food 2
Food 2
• USDA
Tomato (Diced, Canned)
|
100g | 6.6 | 18 | 3.3 | 3.0 | — | 0.5 | 0.8 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Foundation Foods food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.