Rocket Fuel Food Comparisons For Diabetics
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Glutinous Ri...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Glutinous Rice Flour
                   | 100.0 | 358 | 80.1 | — | — | 1.2 | 6.7 | 
| 
                    Buckwheat Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Buckwheat Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 75.0 | — | 10.4 | 2.5 | 8.9 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Sorghum, Who...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Sorghum, Whole Grain, White, Dry, Raw
                   | 100.0 | — | 73.6 | — | 8.3 | 4.2 | 10.1 | 
| 
                    Fine Semolin...
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Fine Semolina Flour (Durum Wheat)
                   | 100.0 | — | 72.0 | — | 3.7 | 1.8 | 13.3 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Bulgur
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Bulgur
                   | 100.0 | — | 75.9 | — | 11.7 | 2.4 | 11.8 | 
| 
                    Spelt Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Spelt Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 70.7 | — | 9.3 | 2.5 | 14.5 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Quinoa Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Quinoa Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 69.5 | — | 6.3 | 6.6 | 11.9 | 
| 
                    Buckwheat Seed
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Buckwheat Seed
                   | 100.0 | — | 71.1 | — | 4.1 | 3.0 | 11.1 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Sorghum Flou...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Sorghum Flour, White, Pearled, Unenriched, Dry, Raw
                   | 100.0 | — | 73.5 | — | 3.3 | 3.2 | 10.2 | 
| 
                    Quinoa Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Quinoa Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 69.5 | — | 6.3 | 6.6 | 11.9 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Flour (All P...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Flour (All Purpose)
                   | 100.0 | 366 | 77.3 | — | — | 1.5 | 10.9 | 
| 
                    Steel Cut Oats
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Steel Cut Oats
                   | 100.0 | — | 69.8 | — | — | 5.8 | 12.5 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Millet Seed ...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Millet Seed (Dried)
                   | 100.0 | — | 74.5 | — | 2.6 | 4.2 | 10.0 | 
| 
                    Flour (Unenr...
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Flour (Unenriched, Unbleached)
                   | 100.0 | 362 | 74.6 | — | 3.0 | 1.7 | 12.0 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Pastry Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Pastry Flour
                   | 100.0 | 358 | 77.2 | — | — | 1.6 | 8.8 | 
| 
                    Quinoa Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Quinoa Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 69.5 | — | 6.3 | 6.6 | 11.9 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Sorghum Grai...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Sorghum Grain, White, Pearled, Unenriched, Dry, Raw
                   | 100.0 | — | 74.9 | — | 3.9 | 3.3 | 10.3 | 
| 
                    Sorghum, Who...
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Sorghum, Whole Grain, White, Dry, Raw
                   | 100.0 | — | 73.6 | — | 8.3 | 4.2 | 10.1 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Flour (Unenr...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Flour (Unenriched, Unbleached)
                   | 100.0 | 362 | 74.6 | — | 3.0 | 1.7 | 12.0 | 
| 
                    Einkorn Whea...
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Einkorn Wheat Grain
                   | 100.0 | — | 68.7 | — | 8.9 | 3.8 | 15.1 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Pastry Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Pastry Flour
                   | 100.0 | 358 | 77.2 | — | — | 1.6 | 8.8 | 
| 
                    Farro Kernel
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Farro Kernel
                   | 100.0 | — | 72.1 | — | 7.3 | 3.1 | 12.6 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Fine Semolin...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Fine Semolina Flour (Durum Wheat)
                   | 100.0 | — | 72.0 | — | 3.7 | 1.8 | 13.3 | 
| 
                    Einkorn Whea...
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Einkorn Wheat Grain
                   | 100.0 | — | 68.7 | — | 8.9 | 3.8 | 15.1 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Buckwheat Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Buckwheat Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 75.0 | — | 10.4 | 2.5 | 8.9 | 
| 
                    Barley Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Barley Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 77.4 | — | 12.8 | 2.5 | 8.7 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Sorghum Grai...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Sorghum Grain, White, Pearled, Unenriched, Dry, Raw
                   | 100.0 | — | 74.9 | — | 3.9 | 3.3 | 10.3 | 
| 
                    Chia Seed
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Chia Seed
                   | 70.2 | — | 38.3 | — | — | 32.9 | 17.0 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Oat Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Oat Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 69.9 | — | 10.5 | 6.3 | 13.2 | 
| 
                    Rice, Red, U...
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Rice, Red, Unenriched, Dry, Raw
                   | 100.0 | — | 76.2 | — | 4.2 | 3.4 | 8.6 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Wild Rice, D...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Wild Rice, Dry, Raw
                   | 100.0 | — | 75.7 | — | 4.3 | 1.7 | 12.8 | 
| 
                    Chia Seed
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Chia Seed
                   | 70.2 | — | 38.3 | — | — | 32.9 | 17.0 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Fonio Food P...
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Fonio Food Product
                   | 100.0 | — | 81.3 | — | 2.2 | 1.7 | 7.2 | 
| 
                    Steel Cut Oats
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Steel Cut Oats
                   | 100.0 | — | 69.8 | — | — | 5.8 | 12.5 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Farro Kernel
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Farro Kernel
                   | 100.0 | — | 72.1 | — | 7.3 | 3.1 | 12.6 | 
| 
                    Spelt Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    Spelt Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 70.7 | — | 9.3 | 2.5 | 14.5 | 
| Food | BSI | Calories | Carbs | Sugars | Fiber | Fat | Protein | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
                    Rye Flour
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                   
                    
                    Food 1
                      • USDA
                   
                    Rye Flour
                   | 100.0 | — | 77.2 | — | 13.7 | 1.9 | 8.4 | 
| 
                    White Wheat ...
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                   
                    
                    Food 2
                      • USDA
                   
                    White Wheat Flour (Unbleached, Enriched)
                   | 100.0 | 358 | 73.2 | — | — | 1.5 | 13.1 | 
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this food category and how to use these foods for diabetes management
Rocket Fuel food comparisons help you understand the nutritional differences between similar foods in this category. We have 20 comparisons available to help you make better choices for blood sugar management.
Each comparison shows two foods side-by-side with their Blood Sugar Impact (BSI), carbohydrates, sugars, fiber, fat, and protein content. Look for foods with lower BSI scores and higher fiber content for better blood sugar control.
BSI is our proprietary score that predicts how much a food will raise your blood sugar. Lower scores (closer to 0) indicate minimal impact, while higher scores suggest the food may cause larger blood sugar spikes. This helps diabetics choose foods that support stable glucose levels.
Focus on foods with higher fiber and protein content, as these nutrients help slow glucose absorption. Compare carbohydrate and sugar content between similar foods to identify better options. The color-coding helps you quickly identify foods with higher or lower nutrient levels.
Yes! Use our comparison tool to compare any two foods in our database. This is especially helpful when you want to compare foods from different categories or find alternatives to foods that spike your blood sugar.
Food comparisons are most helpful when you're trying to choose between similar foods or looking for alternatives to foods that affect your blood sugar. Use them when grocery shopping, meal planning, or when you want to understand why certain foods work better for your diabetes management.